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Chinese President Xi Jinping concluded his state visit to the United States on Friday, departing Washington after talks with the Biden administration. Senior US government officials saw him off at the airport, where a 21-gun salute was fired. The send-off is being noted as a ceremonial gesture, with observers weighing what the visit signals for future US-China relations.

President Trump says he expects talks with Iran to begin this week, telling Axios this shortly after his administration turned down an Iranian proposal. The comments point to renewed diplomatic activity between Washington and Tehran despite the rejected offer. Officials and observers will be watching whether the talks materialise and what terms the US is now seeking.

Ukraine's defence ministry says its forces hit six strategic oil refineries deep inside Russia over a single week, some up to 1,600 km from the front line. Kyiv describes the facilities as key fuel suppliers for Russia's defence industry and occupation forces, framing the campaign as retaliation for Russian strikes on Ukrainian energy infrastructure.

Ukraine has carried out what is described as its largest attack on Moscow to date, marking a significant escalation in the conflict's reach into the Russian capital. A military expert has reacted to the strike, weighing in on its scale, strategic significance, and what it signals about Ukraine's evolving capabilities deep inside Russian territory.

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian has given an exclusive interview addressing the protest movement inside Iran and the future of the country's military actions. The interview touches on domestic unrest and Tehran's defence posture, drawing wide attention as observers weigh what his comments signal about the government's response to protests and potential escalation or de-escalation of military operations.

Sam Altman, chief executive of OpenAI, is scheduled to brief the United Nations Security Council next week on artificial intelligence, according to Reuters. The session would place the head of one of the world's leading AI companies directly before the body charged with international peace and security, as governments weigh how to regulate advanced AI. Details of the briefing's agenda and who requested it were not immediately available.

Chinese President Xi Jinping missed the dinner for world leaders at the G20 summit in New Delhi because he was unwell, according to people familiar with the matter. The report has fueled fresh speculation about the 70-year-old leader's health, coming just days before he was scheduled to travel to the United States, and has drawn wide attention and debate about his condition and absence from a key diplomatic gathering.

China said the extension of the trade truce between Washington and Beijing creates space to advance negotiations between the two countries. The remarks signal a willingness to keep dialogue going while both sides work through outstanding trade disputes. Observers are watching closely to see whether the breathing room translates into concrete progress on tariffs and market access.

SpaceX has launched its Starship rocket toward orbit, a test flight with major stakes for the company's ambitions in deep space and for NASA's plans to return astronauts to the Moon. The launch is drawing wide attention across the US and UK, with commentators focusing on how much rides on the vehicle's success.

French President Emmanuel Macron publicly pushed back against Donald Trump's proposal for Gaza, saying the peace it promises does not exist and criticising the terms being put forward. The exchange adds to international debate over how the war and postwar governance of Gaza should be handled, with allies openly disagreeing over the US approach.

The European Central Bank has raised its key interest rates by 25 basis points, in line with widespread expectations from economists and markets. The decision keeps the bank's campaign against elevated inflation moving forward, and analysts are now watching for signals on whether further tightening will follow at upcoming meetings.

Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani delivered a fiery speech at the United Nations addressing the Gaza crisis, sharply criticising Israel. He told Israel to 'stop crying anti-Semitism' in response to criticism of its conduct in the war. The remarks drew widespread attention online, with many circulating the speech amid ongoing international debate over Gaza and Israel's responses to condemnation.

Finnish President Alexander Stubb delivered a widely noted address at the UN General Assembly, arguing that the international order is entering a period of 'world disorder' marked by weakened multilateral institutions, great-power rivalry and growing insecurity. The speech is being highlighted as one of the assembly's most important interventions, drawing praise and debate for its blunt framing of the global situation.

The Israeli military says it has discovered a 600-meter-long tunnel in Gaza that it identifies as a Hamas hideout, and footage shared by news outlets shows the structure being destroyed shortly after its discovery. The find adds to ongoing IDF operations targeting the tunnel network beneath Gaza, and is drawing wide attention as the war continues.

German international broadcaster DW reports that Russia is expected to step up hybrid warfare against Europe, a term covering sabotage, disinformation, cyberattacks and other deniable pressure tactics short of open conflict. The report adds to growing warnings from European governments and security services about Russian covert activity targeting infrastructure, elections and public opinion across the continent, as the war in Ukraine continues to strain relations between Moscow and the West.

The UN General Assembly's annual high-level session gets underway in New York, drawing heads of state and government from around the world for a week of speeches and diplomacy. Reports preview the key themes to expect, including ongoing conflicts, security council reform debates and bilateral meetings on the sidelines. As the largest annual gathering in international diplomacy, the event typically sets the tone for global diplomatic priorities in the year ahead.

Five men have been arrested by police on suspicion of explosives offences near RAF Fairford in Gloucestershire, the UK airbase used by the United States to launch strikes on Iranian targets. Around 85 homes in the nearby village of Whelford have been evacuated while a counter-terrorism-led investigation is underway. The arrests have drawn attention because of the base's role in the recent US-Iran conflict.

Donald Trump said negotiations with Iran will resume next week, claiming Tehran has "overplayed their hand." The remark suggests Washington sees leverage in the standoff as diplomacy picks up again. No details were given on the agenda or who will take part in the next round of talks, and Iran has not publicly responded to the comments yet.

European governments are rolling out tax cuts and subsidies in an effort to cushion households and businesses from record-high fuel prices. The measures reflect growing political pressure across the continent as energy costs strain consumers and feed into broader inflation concerns. Officials are weighing how to keep relief targeted without worsening budget deficits.

The Bank of Japan has signalled that it may raise interest rates sooner than markets had anticipated. The move marks another step away from Japan's long-running ultra-loose monetary policy, and investors are likely to reassess their expectations for the yen, bond yields and Japanese equities as the possibility of an earlier hike firms up.

Claims are circulating that Russian forces are suffering losses of around 2,000 troops per day, with roughly 60% of casualties proving fatal. The figures suggest sustained and severe attrition in Russia's war effort, though the source and methodology behind the numbers are not specified. The report is drawing wide attention as the Ukraine war continues with heavy daily combat.

Experts say a plan floated by President Trump to license Patriot missile production to Ukraine rather than supply the systems directly could take years to implement. Analysts point to the complexity of setting up licensed manufacturing, training and supply chains, raising doubts the approach could meet Ukraine's urgent air defense needs against ongoing Russian strikes.

Donald Trump has said he expects new negotiations with Iran to take place, while Tehran insists no talks are currently planned. The conflicting statements leave the outlook for diplomacy between Washington and Tehran uncertain, and observers are watching closely for any move toward resumed discussions amid ongoing tensions between the two countries.

Chinese President Xi Jinping has departed Beijing for Washington, in what is described as his first state visit to the US capital since 2015. President Trump is expected to greet him personally on the tarmac rather than at the White House, a gesture some observers read as a sign of warmth ahead of high-stakes US-China trade and diplomatic discussions.

Hurricane Polo has intensified to a Category 5 storm off Mexico's Pacific coast, prompting close tracking of its path and potential landfall. Forecasts are being watched for impacts on coastal Mexican states, including possible heavy rain, dangerous surf and evacuation decisions. News outlets are laying out what is known so far about the storm's strength, projected track and expected conditions in the coming days.

SpaceX is preparing its Starship megarocket for its first-ever launch to orbit, scheduled for September 28, with the flight streamed live for viewers worldwide. The fully reusable rocket is central to Elon Musk's plans for deep-space missions, and space enthusiasts are watching closely to see if the vehicle can reach orbit on its debut attempt.

President Trump said on Saturday he rejected Iran's latest cease-fire proposal, which would have reopened the Strait of Hormuz and resumed negotiations over Tehran's nuclear program in exchange for concessions from the United States. The rejection marks another turn in a cycle of proposals and counteroffers between the two countries, with Washington and Tehran still far apart on terms to end the standoff.