Defector

North Korean soldiers who fought alongside Russian forces in Ukraine and were captured have been transferred to South Korea, raising questions about their future. Attention is focused on whether Seoul will accept them as defectors, how they will be processed, and what their transfer means for Kyiv, Moscow and Pyongyang as the war continues.

The Transitional Justice Working Group has released an issue brief documenting North Korea's transnational repression in China. The report examines how Pyongyang pursues and controls North Korean defectors on Chinese territory, a practice that raises serious human rights and refugee protection concerns. Human rights organisations are drawing attention to the findings and calling for greater scrutiny of Beijing's role in detaining and repatriating defectors.