Chinese banks

UBS argues that the threat posed by Chinese carmakers to Europe's auto industry is larger than European policymakers currently appreciate. The bank's assessment adds to growing concern that Chinese manufacturers, with their cost and technology advantages, could take significant market share from established European brands faster than regulators and industry leaders have planned for.

China's central bank is expected to set the US dollar/yuan daily reference rate at 6.7085, according to a Reuters estimate. The daily midpoint fixing from the People's Bank of China is closely watched by currency traders as a signal of official policy toward the renminbi, and any deviation from expectations can move Asian currency and equity markets.

China's central bank set the yuan's daily reference rate at 6.7399 to the US dollar, a firmer fixing than the previous day's 6.7489. The daily fix from the People's Bank of China guides onshore trading and is closely watched by currency traders for signals on official policy toward the yuan.

At least a dozen Chinese banks plan to wind down their retail leveraged precious-metals trading services, according to a widely shared report. The move restricts retail investors' access to leveraged gold and silver products at a time when demand for physical precious metals in China is described as surging.

The European Central Bank has issued a call for papers for a research conference titled 'China Shock 2.0: Causes, Consequences, and Policy Responses'. The initiative invites academic work examining how the new wave of Chinese industrial and export competition is affecting economies, and what policy measures might address it. It follows the original 'China shock' research on the impact of Chinese imports on Western manufacturing jobs.