Brussels

Russian President Vladimir Putin has ordered a new expansion of Russia's military, according to reporting picked up by international outlets including The Brussels Times. The decree adds to a series of build-ups announced since the invasion of Ukraine, as Moscow seeks to enlarge troop numbers and strengthen its armed forces. The move is being watched closely by NATO members and European governments concerned about long-term Russian military capacity.

Google is mounting a legal challenge against European Union regulatory orders that would force it to give AI companies and rival search engines greater access to its services and data. The dispute is the latest clash between Big Tech and Brussels over competition rules, with regulators arguing open access is needed to level the playing field for emerging AI and search competitors.

Google's parent company Alphabet has filed a legal challenge against two European Union orders requiring the company to give AI and search competitors access to Android and to its search data. The dispute centres on how far the EU can force dominant platforms to open up mobile and search infrastructure to rivals, and it adds to Alphabet's growing regulatory battles with Brussels.

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz is reportedly pushing back against the EU's budget plans, according to a DW report. The revolt signals friction between Berlin and Brussels over the next long-term EU budget, with Germany resisting spending proposals put forward by the European Commission. The report has drawn attention across European political circles, as Germany's stance could shape negotiations over the bloc's finances.

Google is pushing back against a European Union effort that would require it to open Android to rival AI assistants. The dispute forms part of ongoing enforcement of the EU's Digital Markets Act, under which Brussels has pressed the company to give competitors greater access to its dominant mobile platform. Google argues the changes would harm user security and privacy, while regulators see them as key to fair competition in the fast-moving AI market.

EU defence discussions in Brussels are being overshadowed by an unresolved shortfall in funding for Ukraine. As member states weigh future support, the funding gap has become a central sticking point, raising questions over how Europe will sustain military and financial aid to Kyiv and what role the bloc will play if United States backing remains uncertain.

European Union officials are confronting a shortfall in funding for Ukraine as defence negotiations proceed in Brussels. The funding gap is set to complicate agreements on the bloc's long-term support for Kyiv and its broader defence planning. Member states remain divided over how to cover the shortfall, making it a central sticking point in the current round of EU defence discussions.

The European Union has instructed national governments to reduce gas consumption as concerns grow over the reliability of energy supplies. The appeal, reported by Euronews, signals that Brussels sees the risk of shortfalls as serious enough to require coordinated demand-cutting across member states, though details of targets or enforcement are not yet specified.

The European Commission has called on EU member states to reduce their gas and electricity consumption amid rising energy prices. The appeal comes as households and industry across the bloc face high bills, and it signals Brussels' push for demand-side measures to ease pressure on the market. Member states' responses and any binding targets remain to be seen.

The Financial Times examines whether the European Union can construct a 'hybrid defence' against Russia, addressing Moscow's use of non-military pressure such as disinformation, cyberattacks, sabotage and influence operations. The debate comes as EU member states weigh how to coordinate responses to threats that fall below the threshold of conventional armed conflict, and whether Brussels has the tools and authority to lead such an effort.

Germany has issued an ultimatum to the European Union over the EU budget, according to the Financial Times. The exact demands and deadline were not specified in the available reporting. The move signals tension between Berlin and EU institutions over spending plans, a perennial flashpoint given Germany's role as the bloc's largest net contributor and its insistence on fiscal discipline among member states.

Lithuania has imposed national sanctions on Russian billionaires Alisher Usmanov and Mikhail Fridman after the EU removed them from its sanctions lists. Both men have been declared persona non grata and banned from entering Lithuania for five years, with restrictions subject to review. The move signals Vilnius's willingness to keep pressure on sanctioned Russian figures even when Brussels relaxes its own measures.

The European Union is preparing accession roadmaps for Ukraine and three other candidate countries, according to Politico Europe. The plans would set out the steps each country must take to join the bloc, covering reforms, rule-of-law requirements and alignment with EU law. Enlargement has gained urgency since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, and the roadmaps signal Brussels is moving from promises toward concrete timetables, though actual membership will still require unanimous approval from all member states.

Elon Musk is locked in a €120 million dispute with the European Union, and the US government is now seeking to insert itself into the legal battle. The fight, centered in Brussels, has drawn American officials into a standoff between Musk's businesses and EU regulators. Observers see the intervention as an escalation of transatlantic tensions over tech regulation and enforcement.

Spain, Portugal and Luxembourg are pushing the European Union to adopt a binding renewables target for 2040, according to Bloomberg. The joint appeal calls on Brussels to set a clear goal for expanding clean energy as part of the bloc's next phase of climate policy, signalling that member states want firmer commitments ahead of negotiations over the EU's post-2030 emissions and energy framework.

Estonian Defence Minister Martin Herem has called on the European Union to use frozen Russian assets to support Ukraine, saying Brussels should disregard Moscow's threats of punishment over such a move. The statement adds to ongoing debate within the EU over legal and political risks of tapping roughly immobilised Russian state funds to finance Kyiv's defence and recovery.

EU policy in Brussels is taking a more protectionist direction, according to the Financial Times, and this is worrying free-market-minded members of the bloc. The shift, framed as a turn away from open-market principles, has reportedly unsettled governments and politicians who favour trade liberalisation. Concerns centre on what the change means for the EU’s single market and its traditional support for open competition.

EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas is pressing member states to deliver naval vessels they pledged for the Strait of Hormuz mission, aiming to strengthen the EU's maritime presence against Houthi attacks on shipping. The push highlights frustration in Brussels that promised assets have not yet arrived, as attacks continue to threaten one of the world's most important oil transit routes.

Australia is reportedly considering a new kind of 'unique alliance' with the European Union, according to DW News coverage. The report suggests Canberra is exploring closer institutional ties with Brussels beyond existing arrangements. Little detail is available beyond the claim itself, and it is not yet clear what form the proposed partnership would take or which policy areas it would cover.

The EU is finding it increasingly difficult to expand its sanctions regime against Russia, according to reporting by Euractiv. After multiple sanctions packages, the bloc is running out of obvious targets, making further measures harder to design without hitting unintended sectors or facing resistance from member states. The report highlights the growing complexity of keeping pressure on Moscow through economic restrictions.

The European Union is pressing the United Kingdom to raise its tariffs on electric vehicles imported from China. Brussels has already imposed duties on Chinese EVs to counter subsidies it says give them an unfair advantage, and it now wants London to align its trade policy. The issue highlights ongoing differences between the EU and UK on how to handle Chinese competition in the car industry.

The European Commission is set to delay the implementation of the EU's methane emissions rules, marking a significant U-turn on legislation aimed at cutting methane leaks from the energy sector. The postponement of the rules, a key part of the bloc's climate agenda, is expected to draw criticism from environmental groups while easing pressure on importers and energy companies.

The European Union has introduced a new Space Threat Response Architecture, outlined by the European External Action Service. The framework explains how the EU and its member states would detect, assess and respond to threats against European space assets such as satellites, which underpin navigation, communications and security. It reflects growing concern in Brussels about risks to orbital infrastructure and the need for a coordinated European response.

European Union foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas is expected to travel to Damascus as the EU moves to normalise relations with Syria's new authorities. The visit signals a shift in European policy after years of isolation under the Assad government, with Brussels weighing engagement, sanctions relief and support for Syria's political transition.

A test of Tesla's Full Self-Driving system in Brussels found it exceeded the 30 km/h speed limit in 55% of zones where the limit applies. The findings land just ahead of a European Union vote on driver-assistance regulation, giving critics ammunition in the debate over whether such systems should be allowed to break local speed rules.

The European Union has floated possible curbs on energy demand in a letter circulated to member states, as officials search for ways to tackle the ongoing energy price crisis. The letter, reported by Bloomberg, signals Brussels is considering demand-reduction measures alongside other interventions. The proposal is likely to spark debate among member governments over how far the EU should go in rationing or restricting energy use.

France defeated Belgium in an international football match in Brussels, with coach Zinedine Zidane fielding a changed line-up. Eduardo Camavinga played the full 90 minutes in the win. Belgium coach Mark van Bommel had promised an attacking approach aiming for an upset, while attention also centred on the touchline duel between the two coaches and praise for Michael Olise from Zidane.

Reports say the European Union is pressing the United Kingdom to introduce higher tariffs on Chinese-built electric vehicles. The request touches on post-Brexit trade friction, as the UK sets its own trade policy and has so far not matched the EU's duties on Chinese cars. Commenters are debating whether the UK will align with Brussels or keep its market open to cheaper Chinese imports.

The European Union is urging the United Kingdom to raise its tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles, according to a report. Brussels has already imposed duties of its own on Chinese EVs, citing state subsidies, and now wants London to align its trade policy. The pressure risks straining EU-UK relations and could affect British consumers' access to cheaper Chinese-built electric cars.

Analysis from Internationale Politik Quarterly argues that a confrontation between the European Union and China is increasingly unavoidable, pointing to deepening friction in their economic and political relationship. The piece frames the showdown as structural rather than incidental, driven by competing interests on trade, security and values.

Brussels is preparing accession roadmaps for four countries, laying out the steps each candidate must take toward joining the European Union. The move signals continued momentum in the EU's enlargement process, though the headline does not specify which countries are involved or the timeline. Details on the candidates and the conditions attached to their paths remain unclear.

A commentary argues that Europe must build a domestic battery industry to secure its electric vehicle transition rather than relying on foreign suppliers, particularly Asian and Chinese manufacturers. The piece reflects ongoing debate in Brussels and national capitals about industrial policy, energy security and competitiveness as the EU pushes its shift away from combustion engines.

A new CEPR analysis examines the true scale and structure of the European Union's debt, aiming to make the often opaque accounting of EU liabilities more transparent. The discussion centres on how much debt the EU and its member states actually carry, how it is recorded, and what the hidden obligations could mean for future fiscal policy and budget negotiations in Brussels.